Torbulok

A few years ago a limestone basin was discovered during construction work in Torbulok, a basin that was soon recognised to be a perirrhanterion. Similar to Greek sanctuaries in the Mediterranean, such basins were also used in Bactrian sanctuaries for symbolic purification and stood at the entrance to a sanctuary or near an altar.

Das Kultgefäß wurde 2008 gefunden und gelangte 2011 ins Nationalmuseum der Antike nach Duschanbe (Hauptstadt Tadžikistans) © DAI Eurasien-Abteilung // Gunvor Lindström

DAI Standort  Eurasia Department

Projektart  Einzelprojekt

Laufzeit  01.08.2013 - 31.07.2019

Disziplinen  Klassische Archäologie, Vorderasiatische Archäologie, Prähistorische und historische Archäologie

Projektverantwortlicher  Dr. Gunvor Lindström

Adresse  Podbielskiallee 69-71 , 14195 Berlin

Email  Gunvor.Lindstroem@dainst.de

Laufzeit  2013 - 2019

Projektart  Einzelprojekt

Cluster/Forschungsplan  EA - Mittelasien

Fokus  Feldforschung

Disziplin  Klassische Archäologie, Vorderasiatische Archäologie, Prähistorische und historische Archäologie

Methoden  Ausgrabungen, Materialuntersuchungen, Keramikuntersuchungen, Geophysikalische Untersuchungen

Partner  Akademie der Wissenschaften Tadschikistans, Achmadi-Donish-Institut für Geschichte, Archäologie und Ethnographie, Humboldt-Universität, Geographisches Institut, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Department für Geo- und Umweltwissenschaften, Geophysik

Förderer  Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG)

Schlagworte  Hellenistische Zeit, Kulte, Heiligtümer, Kultgefäße, Kultgeräte

Projekt-ID  4444

Permalink  https://www.dainst.org/projekt/-/project-display/56724

Überblick

The village Torbulok (“four sources”) is located in the province of Khatlon, in the south-western part of Tajikistan. During construction works in 2008 a large stone-vessel was unearthed, which was brought to the National Museum of Antiquities of Tajikistan in Dushanbe. According to form and size the Torbulok basin bears also a striking resemblance to vessels found in two well researched Bactrian sanctuaries: the cult district of the so-called Niche Temple in Eukratideia (today Ai Khanoum in Afghanistan) and the Oxos Temple in Oxeiana (today Takht-i Sangin in Tajikistan). As these basins can be identified as perirrhanteria (vessels for ritual purification), the finding from Torbulok suggests that there was a Hellenistic sanctuary. The fortuitous discovery provide the opportunity to excavate the sanctuary and to investigate the relationship of indigenous and Greek cultic practices based on new approaches and using current methods.